How to Test MAP Coffee & Snack Packaging

How to Test MAP Coffee & Snack Packaging

A practical step-by-step tutorial on using a handheld analyzer to verify residual oxygen in flexible pouches.

Why Test Coffee and Snacks?

Coffee and high-fat snacks (like nuts and chips) are extremely sensitive to oxidation. Even 1% residual oxygen can stale coffee flavor or turn nut oils rancid. Manufacturers use Nitrogen flushing to push O₂ levels down. Here is how to verify that process.

Equipment Setup

Required:

Handheld Headspace Gas Analyzer

Sampling Needle (Probe)

Particulate Filter (Important for powder!)

Self-sealing Septums (Sticky foam pads)

Step-by-Step Testing Procedure

Step 1: Apply the Septum

Stick a septum foam pad onto a clean, flat area of the coffee bag or chip pouch.

*Tip:* Choose a spot where the film is pulled away from the product to create a "tent" of gas.

Step 2: Install the Filter

Crucial Step: Coffee grounds and chip dust can instantly clog the sensor. Always ensure a 0.45µm hydrophobic filter is attached to the probe before testing.

Step 3: Pierce and Sample

Insert the needle through the center of the septum. ensure the tip is suspended in the gas headspace and not buried in the coffee powder.

Press the "Test" button. The pump will run for about 3–5 seconds.

Step 4: Analyze the Reading

Target O₂: Typically < 1.0% for coffee; < 2.0% for snacks.

Target CO₂: Depends on the specific mix (if used).

Step 5: Withdraw and Seal

Remove the needle. The septum will self-seal, preventing gas leakage if you need to double-check, though the hole remains in the film.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Mistake
Consequence
Prevention
:---
:---
:---
Blocking the needle
Pump error; inaccurate reading
Keep tip away from powder; use side-port needles
Leaking septum
Ambient air enters (reading 20.9%)
Press septum down firmly; use high-quality pads
Testing too fast
Residual gas from previous test remains
Allow 5s of air flushing between tests

Conclusion

Regular spot checks (e.g., every 30 minutes) on the packaging line ensure your Nitrogen flush is working, preventing entire batches from being rejected later due to staling.

About Author
Amy Gu
Amy Gu
Amy Gu is a Senior Technical Specialist and Product Manager at KHT, with over 8 years of expertise in analytical instrumentation and moisture analysis technology. She holds a Master's degree in Analytical Chemistry and specializes in halogen moisture analyzer applications across food, pharmaceutical, textile, and chemical industries. Amy has successfully managed the development and deployment of over 5,000 moisture analyzers worldwide, ensuring compliance with ISO 9001, CE, and industry-specific standards. Her deep understanding of customer requirements and technical specifications enables her to provide expert guidance on moisture testing solutions, from basic laboratory needs to advanced industrial applications. Amy is committed to delivering high-precision, reliable instruments that meet the evolving demands of modern quality control laboratories.

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